Bhimsen Joshi
Bhimsen Gururaj Joshi (; ; 4 February 1922 – 24 January 2011), also known by the
honorific prefix
Pandit, was one of the greatest Indian vocalists in the
Hindustani classical tradition from the
Indian subcontinent. He is known for the ''
khayal'' form of singing, as well as for his popular renditions of devotional music (''
bhajans'' and ''
abhangs''). Joshi belongs to the
Kirana gharana tradition of
Hindustani Classical Music. He is noted for his concerts, and between 1964 and 1982 Joshi toured
Afghanistan,
Italy,
France,
Canada and
USA. He was the first musician from
India whose concerts were advertised through posters in
New York City. Joshi was instrumental in organising the
Sawai Gandharva Music Festival annually, as homage to his guru,
Sawai Gandharva.
In 1998, he was awarded the
Sangeet Natak Akademi Fellowship, the highest honour conferred by
Sangeet Natak Akademi, India's National Academy for Music, Dance and Drama. Subsequently, he received the
Bharat Ratna,
India's highest civilian honour, in 2008.
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